verb_conjugation
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−Table of Contents
Verb Conjugation
Imperfect
m = masculine, f = feminine
x = mixed gender (group), c = common gender
Prefixes
person gender | number | form | sound | example | construction |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
3m | singular | יִ◌ | yi- | He will | yod hiriq |
3x | plural | יִ◌ | yi- | They(m/x) will | yod hiriq |
3f & 2c | any | תִּ◌ | ti- | She, You, Y'all or They(f) will | tav hiriq |
1c | singular | אֶ◌ | ’e- | I will | alef segol |
1c | plural | נִ◌ | ni- | We will * | nun hiriq |
* Watch out for ni- נִ◌ as it can also begin a Niphal Perfect verb! You'll see perfect conjugation suffixes at the end in this case.
Suffixes
Qal Imperfect Verbs
R = Root (◌◌◌)
P | masc. singular | masc. or mixed plural | fem. plural | fem. singular | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3 | יִ◌◌◌ | yi-R | יִ◌◌◌וּ | yi-R-u | תִּ◌◌◌נָה | ti-R-nah | תִּ◌◌◌ | ti-R | |||
2 | תִּ◌◌◌ | ti-R | תִּ◌◌◌וּ | ti-R-u | תִּ◌◌◌נָה | ti-R-nah | תִּ◌◌◌◌ִי | ti-R-iy | |||
1 | אֶ◌◌◌ | ’e-R | נִ◌◌◌ | ni-R | נִ◌◌◌ | ni-R | אֶ◌◌◌ | ’e-R |
Qal Perfect
s = singular, p = plural, m = masculine, f = feminine, c = common gender, x = mixed gender
Letter | Construction | Meaning | Letter | Construction | Meaning | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
- | base form | 3ms: He did. | 3m | |||
◌◌ָה | qamats heh | 3fs: She did. | 3f/3c | ◌וּ | shuruq | 3cp: They did. |
◌תָּ | tav qamats | 2ms: You(m) did. | 2m | ◌תֶּם | tav segol mem | 2mp: Y'all(m/x) did. |
◌תְּ | tav | 2fs: You(f) did. | 2f | ◌תֶּן | tav segol nun | 2fp: Y'all(f) did. |
◌תִּי | tav yod | 1s: I did. | 1c | ◌נוּ | nun vav | 1p: We did. |
verb_conjugation.1729658092.txt.gz · Last modified: 2024/10/23 04:34 by jeffd